Onam Pookalam: 6 Special Flowers to Add Vibrancy to Your Rangoli

Onam is a vibrant and enchanting festival once again gracing us with its presence this year, and with it comes the exquisite art of Pookalam.

Pookalam, a captivating floral carpet, holds deep cultural significance in the South Indian state of Kerala as an integral part of the Onam celebrations.

As the festival gathers momentum, so does the creativity and enthusiasm of people to craft intricate and mesmerizing flower arrangements, adorning their homes and public spaces alike. The flowers chosen for these intricate designs are not just a random selection; they hold symbolic importance and are carefully arranged to create stunning patterns that reflect both tradition and innovation.

In 2023, as the petals are meticulously placed to form captivating Pookalams, a new chapter unfolds in the story of this timeless tradition, blending the old and the new with vibrant blooms that paint a vivid picture of unity and festive splendour.

Various flowers are meticulously chosen to create these exquisite designs. Here are some of the flower varieties used for crafting Pookalams:

Pookalam, a captivating floral carpet, holds deep cultural significance in the South Indian state of Kerala as an integral part of the Onam celebrations. (Image Courtesy- Pixabay)

1. Thumba- On the first day of Onam, known as Attam, the Pookalam starts with Thumba, also called Ceylon Slitwort. This tiny white flower is an essential element in the Pookalam arrangement.

2. Tulasi- Although not a flower, Tulasi holds a special place in the Pookalam. Its vibrant green leaves add brightness to the design, while its calming scent spreads an aura of tranquility.

3. Jamanthi (Chrysanthemums)- These flowers, symbolizing innocence and happiness, come in various hues like red, yellow, orange, and white. Incorporating these vibrant colours into the Pookalam design brings out a sense of joy and liveliness.

4. Chethi (Flame of the Woods)- The striking red hue of the Chethi flower enhances the overall allure of the Pookalam. Its intense colour adds a touch of magnificence to the arrangement.

5. Shankupushpam (Butterfly Pea)- The vivid blue petals with a yellow center of the Shankupushpam flower make it a popular choice for Onam Pookalams. This flower, which blooms abundantly during Onam, adds a vibrant and captivating element to the design.

6. Chembarathi (Hibiscus/ Shoe Flower)- The deep crimson shade of the Chembarathi flower, also known as Hibiscus or Shoe Flower, radiates a divine aura when incorporated into the Pookalam.

Incorporating these diverse flowers into the Pookalam designs not only showcases the rich floral diversity of Kerala but also infuses the celebrations with colours, scents, and symbolism that reflect the spirit of Onam.